Iziphi izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele ngaphambi kokuthenga izingxenye zekhompyutha?
Lapho uthenga izinto zekhompyutha, kubalulekile ukucubungula ukuhambisana ne-Hardware yakho ekhona, izidingo zokusebenza, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nesabelomali. Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka imininingwane ethile, funda ukubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende, futhi uthintane nemibono yesazi ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi.
Ingabe izingxenye zamakhompyutha zilula ukufaka?
Ukukhululeka kokufakwa kuncike engxenyeni ethile kanye nezinga lakho lobuchwepheshe. Ezinye izinto, njengamamojula wememori noma ama-drive drive, zingafakwa kalula ngokulandela imiyalo enikeziwe. Kodwa-ke, izakhi ezinjenge processor noma amabhodi omama zingadinga ulwazi oluthuthukile kanye nokufakwa ngokucophelela.
Imiphi imikhiqizo enikezela ngezinto ezithembekile zekhompyutha?
Kunemikhiqizo eminingana edumile eyaziwa ngokukhiqiza izingxenye zekhompyutha ezinokwethenjelwa. Eminye yemikhiqizo ephezulu emakethe ifaka i-Intel, AMD, NVIDIA, ASUS, Gigabyte, Corsair, Kingston, Western Digital, ne-Seagate. Le mikhiqizo yaziwa ngekhwalithi, ukusebenza kwayo, nokweneliseka kwamakhasimende.
Yini ukubaluleka kokukhetha izingxenye zekhompyutha ezisezingeni eliphakeme?
Ukukhetha izingxenye zekhompyutha ezisezingeni eliphakeme kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle, ukuqina, nokuphila isikhathi eside kohlelo lwakho. Izici ezisezingeni eliphakeme zithembekile, zisebenza kahle, futhi zivame ukuza nama-warranties angcono. Banikeza ukuhambisana okungcono futhi baletha ukusebenza okuthuthukile, kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele isipiliyoni sekhompyutha engenamthungo.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezingxenye zamakhompyutha ezitholakalayo?
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezingxenye zamakhompyutha ezitholakalayo ukubhekelela izidingo ezahlukahlukene. Ezinye izinto ezijwayelekile zifaka i-processors (CPU), amabhodi omama, amakhadi wehluzo (GPU), inkumbulo (RAM), amadivayisi wokugcina (HDD, SSD), amandla kagesi (PSU), izixazululo ezipholile (ama-fans, heatsinks), namakhadi wokunwebeka (amakhadi omsindo, amakhadi wenethiwekhi). Ingxenye ngayinye idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekusebenzeni kwekhompyutha yakho konke.
Ngingakuqinisekisa kanjani ukuhambisana phakathi kwezingxenye zekhompyutha?
Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana phakathi kwezakhi zekhompyutha, kubalulekile ukuhlola imininingwane yazo nezidingo zokuhambisana. Naka izinto ezifana nohlobo lwesokhethi, ifomu factor, ukuhambelana kwe-chipset, izixhumi zokuphakelwa kwamandla, kanye nokuhambisana kwemodyuli ye-RAM. Ungaxhumana namabhukwana womkhiqizo, amawebhusayithi womenzi, noma ufune izeluleko zesazi ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okufanele.
Yini ukubaluleka kwephiko elithembekile lokuhlinzekwa kwamandla (i-PSU) lezinto zekhompyutha?
Iyunithi elithembekile lokuhlinzekwa kwamandla (i-PSU) libalulekile ekusebenzeni okuzinzile nangokufanele kwezakhi zekhompyutha. Inikeza amandla adingekayo kuzo zonke izakhi futhi izivikele ekunyukeni kwamandla noma ekushintshashintsheni. Ukutshala imali kwi-PSU esezingeni eliphakeme kusiza ekuvimbeleni ukuphahlazeka kohlelo, ukulahleka kwedatha, kanye nokulimala kwengxenye ngenxa yokuhlinzekwa kwamandla okunganele noma okungazinzi.
Ngingakwazi ukuthuthukisa izingxenye zami zekhompyutha ezikhona?
Yebo, ungathuthukisa izingxenye zakho zekhompyutha ezikhona ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza noma ukwengeza izici ezintsha. Kodwa-ke, izinketho zokuthuthukisa zingakhawulelwa yizici ezinjengokuhambisana, isikhala somzimba ngaphakathi kwecala lekhompyutha, namandla okuhambisa amandla. Kunconywa ukucwaninga nokubonisana nochwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthuka okuphumelelayo nokuhambisanayo.